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CMS Issues PQRI Payments

Physicians who successfully reported quality measures to Medicare in 2007 as part of the Physician Quality Reporting Initiative should be receiving their bonus payments this month. Officials at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services announced that they had paid out more than $36 million in bonuses to physicians and other health professionals as part of the PQRI. Of the approximately 109,000 health professionals who reported data on Medicare services provided during July-December 2007, more than 56,700 met the reporting requirements and will be receiving bonus checks. The average bonus paid to an individual provider was more than $600, and the average bonus for a group practice was more than $4,700, CMS said. “These payments to physicians for participating in the PQRI are a first step toward improving how Medicare pays for health care services,” Kerry Weems, acting administrator, said in a statement. Under the PQRI, physicians could earn bonus payments of up to 1.5% of their total allowed Medicare charges by successfully reporting quality data for Medicare services. Also, physicians and other health professionals can now access confidential feedback reports on their performance by registering with the Individuals Authorized Access to CMS Computer Services-Provider Community (IACS-PC). More information on the program is available at

www.cms.hhs.gov/PQRI

Drugs Easy to Get Online

Despite a decline in the number of Web sites advertising or selling prescriptions for controlled substances, 85% of sites selling such drugs in the past year did not require a prescription, according to a new report by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University. Researchers found 365 sites advertising or selling controlled substances during searches that took place in the first 3 months of 2008, compared with 581 sites found during the same period in 2007. The decline in the number of sites offering controlled-substance prescriptions may reflect federal and state efforts to crack down on Internet drug trafficking, said Joseph A. Califano Jr., the center's chairman. Only 2 of the 365 sites found online in 2008 were certified by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy as Verified Internet Pharmacy Practice Sites (VIPPS), the same number found certified in 2007. Of those sites not requiring prescriptions, 42% explicitly stated that no prescription was needed; 45% offered “online consultations,” which enable Internet users to get controlled substances online without a proper prescription; and 13% made no mention of a prescription.

Claims by Dead Doctors Paid

In the past 8 years, Medicare has paid more than $76.6 million in durable medical equipment claims that contained the Unique Physician Identification Numbers of dead physicians, according to the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations. The probe found that from 2000 through 2007, Medicare paid for at least 478,500 claims that contained the UPINs of deceased doctors. Medicare was unable to stop the claims even though CMS took steps in 2002 to reject claims using invalid or inactive UPINs, the report said. UPINs were replaced this year by National Provider Identifier numbers. The subcommittee recommended that CMS strengthen procedures to deactivate NPIs after physician death, and initiate regular NPI registry and claim audits.

Pharmacies, PBMs Merge Networks

RxHub, founded in 2001 by the nation's three largest pharmacy benefit managers, and SureScripts, formed the same year by the National Association of Chain Drug Stores and the National Community Pharmacists Association, announced that they will consolidate their operations, forming a single, secure, nationwide network for e-prescriptions and the exchange of health information. “The combined strengths of the two organizations will enable the delivery of a single suite of services that will dramatically improve the safety, efficiency, and quality of one of the largest segments in health care,” said Bruce Roberts, executive vice president and CEO of the NCPA.

N.J. Expands Coverage

New Jersey Gov. Jon Corzine (D) has signed a bill that will require all children in the state to have health insurance within a year. The bill also expands coverage to more low-income parents. The legislation is the first step toward universal health care for New Jersey, Gov. Corzine said in a statement. The new law includes insurance reforms to increase affordability and stabilize enrollment for individuals and small businesses, and will make individual plans more affordable for younger people. “We're expanding our best-in-the-nation FamilyCare program to cover more working-class families and we're requiring health coverage for all children in New Jersey,” the governor said.

Infection Control Experts Renamed

Call them infection preventionists. In what it said was an effort to better articulate the expanding roles of its members, the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology has offered a new moniker for its members. The term joins the list of professional titles such as hospitalists, intensivists, and interventionists introduced by the health care industry over the past several years, the association said. Infection preventionists protect patients from health care-associated infections and related adverse events in clinical and other settings, the association said. They work with clinicians and administrators to improve patient- and systems-level outcomes.

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