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Medication Nonadherence in Young Cancer Survivors

Cancer; ePub 2017 May 23; Kaul, Avila, et al

Young adult survivors of cancer might adhere to medication better if they are involved in discussions about the cost of their care, according to a cross-sectional analysis involving nearly 1,000 individuals.

Participants were diagnosed with cancer between 15 and 39 years of age. Using a comparison group, investigators looked at cost-related medication nonadherence based on answers to the 2013 to 2015 National Health Interview Survey. Among the results:

  • Nearly one-fourth of survivors reported nonadherence, vs 14% of the comparison group.
  • Survivors were also more likely to find medication unaffordable, ask about lower-cost alternatives, and use those alternatives the year prior.
  • Uninsured survivors were more than 3 times more likely to report nonadherence than their insured counterparts.
  • Black survivors reported more nonadherence than their counterparts, as did those who said they had more mental distress and comorbidities.
  • Survivors who had a usual source of care were 61% less likely to be nonadherent.

Citation:

Kaul S, Avila J, Mehta H, Rodriguez A, Kuo Y, Kirchhoff A. Cost-related medication nonadherence among adolescent and young adult cancer survivors. [Published online ahead of print May 23, 2017]. Cancer. doi:10.1002/cncr.30648.