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Adjuvant Pazopanib Improves Disease-Free Survival

Clin Cancer Res; ePub 2018 Jan 12; Sternberg, et al

Higher exposure to adjuvant pazopanib was linked with longer disease-free survival, according to a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled study involving patients with renal cell carcinoma. Investigators collected blood through concentrations at week 3 or 5 (n=311) and week 16 or 20 (n=250). They looked at how exposure or dose intensity impacted disease-free survival and adverse events. Among the results:

  • 9 in every 10 patients with early or late exposure data started on 600 mg.
  • Patients in higher early exposure quartiles experienced longer disease-free survival.
  • Disease-free survival in patients who achieved early or late exposure >20.5 µg/mL was not reached, vs ~30 months in those who did not achieve such.
  • Dose intensity up to week 8 did not correlate with disease-free survival.
  • With the exception of hypertension, exposure did not impact adverse events and treatment discontinuation.

Citation:

Sternberg C, Donskov F, Haas N, et al. Pazopanib exposure relationship with clinical efficacy and safety in the adjuvant treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma. [Published online ahead of print January 12, 2018]. Clin Cancer Res. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2652.