Clinical Edge Journal Scan

Methotrexate treatment for RA falls short with smokers


 

Key clinical point : Current smoking was an independent predictor of inadequate response to methotrexate in treatment-naïve rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Major finding: Inadequate response to methotrexate, demonstrated by failure to achieve low disease activity, was significantly associated with current smoking (adjusted odds ratio 1.79). Lack of EULAR response also was significantly associated with current smoking (aOR 2.04).

Study details: The data come from a retrospective cohort study of 294 rheumatoid arthritis patients (60.5% women) who were naïve to disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs.

Disclosures: The study was supported by an unconditioned research grant from Pfizer. The researchers had no financial conflicts to disclose.

Source: Floris A et al. Medicine. 2021 Apr 30. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000025481.

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