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Quadruplet prolongs progression-free survival in newly diagnosed myeloma

Key clinical point: Carfilzomib plus cyclophosphamide, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KCRD) significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS), compared with cyclophosphamide-lenalidomide-dexamethasone (CRD) or cyclophosphamide-thalidomide-dexamethasone (CTD) in transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Major finding: The 3-year PFS rate was 64.5% in the KCRD arm and 50.3% in the CTD-CRD arms combined. The hazard ratio was 0.63 (P less than .0001).

Study details: A phase 3 trial of 1,056 patients with newly diagnosed myeloma who were eligible for transplant.

Disclosures: The trial is sponsored by University of Leeds in collaboration with Celgene, Merck Sharp & Dohme, and Amgen. Dr. Pawlyn reported relationships with Amgen, Celgene, and other companies.

Citation:

Pawlyn C et al. IMW 2019, Abstract OAB-002.