Clinical Edge

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Self-GEN Intervention Improves QoL in Patients with MS

Mult Scler J; ePub 2017 May 9; Goverover, et al

A recent study provides Class I evidence that the self-generation behavioral intervention (self-GEN) improves memory, self-regulation, functional status, affective symptomatology, and quality of life (QoL) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Researchers conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial that included 35 participants with clinically definite MS, 19 in the treatment group, and 16 in the placebo control group. Participants completed a baseline neuropsychological assessment, including questionnaires assessing everyday memory and a repeat assessment immediately post-treatment. They found:

  • The treatment group showed significantly improved learning and memory, self-regulation, and metacognition relative to the placebo post-treatment.
  • Similar results were noted on measures of depression, functional status, and QoL.

Citation:

Goverover Y, Chiaravalloti N, Genova H, DeLuca J. A randomized controlled trial to treat impaired learning and memory in multiple sclerosis: The self-GEN trial. [Published online ahead of print May 9, 2017]. Mult Scler J. doi:10.1177/1352458517709955.