Case Reports

History of posttraumatic stress disorder • priapism • Dx?

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THE TAKEAWAY

PTSD is being diagnosed more frequently, especially in active duty soldiers, veterans, members of the National Guard, and reservists.8 Because nightmares are a common symptom of PTSD and SSRIs are first-line treatment for PTSD, the combination of prazosin and an SSRI for the treatment of PTSD is frequently encountered.5-7 Providers who prescribe and/or care for patients treated with these medications need to counsel patients on the risk of priapism and the risks associated with a delay in seeking medical care.

All SSRIs have antagonistic properties to alpha-1adrenergic receptors, but sertraline appears to have more than a 10-fold increase in affinity when compared to other SSRIs.

If a patient who is taking these medications presents with priapism, contact Urology immediately for acute management. Both medications must be stopped to prevent future episodes; prazosin can be stopped immediately, but patients must be weaned off of sertraline to avoid experiencing withdrawal symptoms. Patients will need to follow up with a behavioral health team for continued management of their PTSD symptoms.

CORRESPONDENCE
Caleb Dickison, DO, Fort Belvoir Community Hospital, 9300 Dewitt Loop, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060; caleb.g.dickison.mil@mail.mil.

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