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Nearly 25% of RA Patients Report Nutritional Effects

Arthritis Care Res; ePub 2017 Feb 19; Tedeschi, et al

Nearly one-quarter of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) subjects with longstanding disease reported an effect of nutrition on their RA symptoms, according to a recent study. Researchers mailed a survey to 300 subjects in a single-center RA registry at a large academic center. Subjects were asked about their eating habits and what specifically made their RA symptoms better, worse, or unchanged. Semi-annual registry data include demographics, medications, comorbidities, and disease activity scores. They found:

  • Among 217 subjects (72% response rate), 83% were female, median RA duration was 17 years, and 58% were using a biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD).
  • 24% of subjects reported that nutrition affected their RA, with 15% reporting improvement and 19% worsening.
  • Blueberries and spinach were most often reported to improve RA symptoms, while soda with sugar and desserts were most often reported to worsen RA symptoms.

Citation:

Tedeschi SK, Frits M, Cui J, et al. Diet and rheumatoid arthritis symptoms: Survey results from a rheumatoid arthritis registry. [Published online ahead of print February 19, 2017]. Arthritis Care Res. doi:10.1002/acr.23225.