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No Link Between Albumin Levels, Fracture Risk
J Bone Miner Res; ePub 2017 Feb 21; Fink, Vo, et al
There was no association between urine albumin levels and risk of incident clinical fracture, according to a recent study of older men, but there was a borderline significant, positive association with rate of hip bone loss. Researchers used data from Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS), a prospective cohort study of community-dwelling men aged ≥65 years, to evaluate the association of increased urine albumin with subsequent fractures and annualized rate of hip bone loss. They found:
- Of 2,982 men with calculable albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR), 9.4% had ACR ≥30 mg/g (albuminuria), and 1.0% had ACR ≥300 mg/g (macroalbuminuria).
- During a mean of 8.7 years of follow-up, 20.0% of men had an incident clinical fracture.
- In multivariate-adjusted models, neither higher ACR quintile nor albuminuria was associated with increased risk of incident clinical fracture.
- Increased urine albumin had a borderline significant, multivariate-adjusted, positive association with rate of total hip bone loss when modeled in ACR quintiles, but not when modeled as albuminuria vs no albuminuria.
Funk HA, Vo TN, Langsetmo L, et al. Association of increased urinary albumin with risk of incident clinical fracture and rate of hip bone loss: The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study. [Published online ahead of print February 21, 2017]. J Bone Miner Res. doi:10.1002/jbmr.3065.